Despite concerns that the enormous economic and health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic would increase Social Security disability benefit claiming, applications dropped during the first nine months of the pandemic. This paper uses Social Security Administration data on new program applicants and current beneficiaries to characterize age and impairment changes among applicants in the post-COVID-19 period and trends in death rates among Disability Insurance and Supplemental Security Income recipients. In the post-COVID-19 period, program disability applicants were nearly half a year younger than usual and recipients experienced death rates that were 15% to 24% higher than earlier years. Neither differences in telework rates nor excess mortality appeared to explain these results. Additional research is necessary to track these patterns across additional pandemic variants.

Privacy Overview
Kessler Scholars Collaborative

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. You can read more in our Privacy Policy.

Strictly Necessary Cookies

Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings.

Analytics

We use Google Analytics to collect anonymous information about how visitors interact with this website and the information we provide here, so that we can improve both over the long run. For more on how we use this information please see our privacy policy.